Anzac War Memorial, Sydney

Overview

The Anzac Memorial was built in Hyde Park, Sydney, in the early 1930s to perpetuate the memory of NSW men and women who served in the First World War, and to be a place of comfort for those who had lost loved ones.

The Memorial is both a work of art and a remarkable piece of architecture. The artist was George Rayner Hoff, an English sculptor who had migrated to Sydney in the 1920s. His collaboration with the Australian architect Charles Bruce Dellit is seamless, resulting in one of the finest surviving examples of Art Deco style in Australia.

ICS was honoured to be engaged by the ANZAC Memorial and the NSW Department of Communities and Justice to undertake a series of conservation treatments at the Memorial.

Year

2024

Client

Anzac Memorial and NSW Department of Communities and Justice

Services

  • Monuments
  • Objects conservation
  • Built Heritage

Awards

Condition

  • Minor corrosion was found on the Rayner Hoff bas reliefs.
  • The window bars showed general dirt and grime.
  • The bronze sculpture ‘Sacrifice’ was in good overall condition, with some dust and debris visible.
  • The brass in-laid floor showed obvious oxidation and previous repairs to the joints of the marble floor had become visible.
  • The brass plaques in the Hall of Service showed losses and flaking to the patination, and scratch marks that exposed bare metal.
  • Green-coloured corrosion was visible in several spots, along with loose dirt and bird droppings.
  • The gilded inscription on the two foundation stones, had areas of loss in the gilding, making the  inscription more difficult to read from a distance.

Treatment

ICS conservators investigated and treated elements throughout the memorial, including:

  • Conservation cleaning and coating of the inlaid brass floor in the Hall of Silence.
  • Conservation cleaning and waxing of the bronze sculpture, ‘Sacrifice.
  • Conservation cleaning of the wall of plaques on the vertical and horizontal faces, including treatment of corrosion and coatings.
  • Conservation cleaning and waxing of the bars in the 16 exterior windows at ground floor level.
  • Repairs to the joints in the marble flooring including repairs and infilling.
  • Conservation cleaning of the bronze bas reliefs, including corrosion treatment and re-waxing.
  • Gilding of lettering on stone plaques.

Outcome

This beautiful building was conserved in time for annual commemorative services.  It continues to serve as a dignified and uplifting space for multi-generational contemplation and understanding; a reminder of the losses incurred through war by all Australians, and all of the armed forces and auxiliary services, from WWI onwards.

More information

https://www.anzacmemorial.nsw.gov.au/our-stories/our-stories/history-anzac-memorial

Before treatment - Eastern Bas relief

Before treatment

After treatment- Eastern Bas Relief after corrosion treatment and clean

After treatment

Testimonial

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